References, glossary and acronyms
References
Beatson, A., Buettner, A., & Schirato, T. (2014). Social Media, Crisis Mapping and the Christchurch Earthquakes of 2011. MEDIANZ: Media Studies Journal of Aotearoa New Zealand, 14(1). http://doi.org/10.11157/medianz-vol14iss1id105
Brown, D. M. (2011). Communicating design: developing web site documentation for design and planning (2nd ed). Berkeley, CA: New Riders.
Bruns, A., & Burgess, J. (2012). Local and Global Responses to Disaster: #eqnz and the Christchurch Earthquake. In EARTH: FIRE AND RAIN: Australian & New Zealand Disaster and Emergency Management Conference.
Crisismappers. (n.d.). CrisisMappers - THE HUMANITARIAN TECHNOLOGY NETWORK. Retrieved June 28, 2016, from http://crisismappers.net/
Fogg, B. J. (2003). Persuasive technology: using computers to change what we think and do. Amsterdam ; Boston: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.
Fowlie, G. (2016, May 23). Humanitarian aid is as close as your phone. Retrieved May 24, 2016, from http://news.trust.org/item/20160523061818-sf03u/
George, D. (2015, June 13). “No civil defence” to help | Otago Daily Times Online News : Otago, South Island, New Zealand & International News. Retrieved May 22, 2016, from http://www.odt.co.nz/video/news/dunedin/345739/no-civil-defence-help
GNS Science. (n.d.). Likelihood Phase / It’s Our Fault / IOF / Home - GNS Science. Retrieved June 28, 2016, from http://www.gns.cri.nz/Home/IOF/It-s-Our-Fault/Likelihood-Phase
Hall, S. (2012, October 26). The Rise and Fall of Bushfire Connect. Retrieved from https://www.ushahidi.com/blog/2012/10/26/the-rise-and-fall-of-bushfire-connect/
Harvard Humanitarian Initiative. (2011). Disaster Relief 2.0: The Future of Information Sharing in
Humanitarian Emergencies. Washington, D.C. and Berkshire, UK: UN Foundation & Vodafone Foundation Technology Partnership.
Lee, B. (2013, February 22). Revisiting The Promise of Societal Verification in the Age of Social Media | WMD Junction. Retrieved June 28, 2016, from http://wmdjunction.com/130222_societal_verification_social_media.htm
Mayer, R. C., Davis, J. H., & Schoorman, F. D. (1995). An Integrative Model of Organizational Trust. The Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 709–734. http://doi.org/10.2307/258792
Meier, P. (2012a). NG Live!: Patrick Meier: Crisis Mapping. Presented at the National Geographic Explorers Symposium, Washington, D.C. Retrieved from http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/ng-live/meier-mapping-lecture-nglive
Meier, P. (2012b, April 14). Crisis Mapping Haiti: Some Final Reflections - Ushahidi. Retrieved from https://www.ushahidi.com/blog/2010/04/15/crisis-mapping-haiti-some-final-reflections
Meier, P. (2012c, July 2). How Crisis Mapping Saved Lives in Haiti | National Geographic (blogs). Retrieved from http://voices.nationalgeographic.com/2012/07/02/crisis-mapping-haiti/
Meier, P. (2015). Digital Humanitarians : How Big Data Is Changing the Face of Humanitarian Response. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. Retrieved from http://reader.eblib.com.au.ezproxy.massey.ac.nz/(S(vh2t51violi3ohvoe2vztcfr))/Reader.aspx?p=1753443&o=76&u=fjVAHh7Vg2JjwgJE15dUYQ%3d%3d&t=1463437397&h=3CCA0A8603ED18EB57C2A7BA36ACB97A39AC0B84&s=25126799&ut=173&pg=1&r=img&c=-1&pat=n&cms=-1&sd=1
Mell, P., & Grance, T. (2011). The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing (No. NIST Special Publication 800-145). Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology.
Ministry of Civil Defence & Emergency Management. (n.d.). Key Messages » Ministry of Civil Defence and Emergency Management [Government]. Retrieved June 27, 2016, from http://www.civildefence.govt.nz/cdem-sector/public-education/key-messages/
Mitchell, A., Glavovic, B., Hutchinson, B., MacDonald, G., Roberts, M., & Goodland, J. (n.d.). Community-based Civil Defence Emergency Management Planning. The Australasian Journal of Disaster and Trauma Studies, 2010–1. Retrieved from http://www.massey.ac.nz/~trauma/issues/2010-1/mitchell.htm
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New Zealand Department of Internal Affairs. (2008). National Civil Defence Emergency Management Strategy 2007. Wellington [N.Z.: Dept. of Internal Affairs. Retrieved from http://www.civildefence.govt.nz/memwebsite.NSF/Files/National_CDEM_Strategy/$file/National-CDEM-strategy-2008.pdf
Rhoades, D. A., Vn Dissen, R. J., Langridge, R. M., Little, T. A., Ninis, D., Smith, E. G. C., & Robinson, R. (2011). Re-Evaluation of Conditional Probability of Rupture of The Wellington-Hutt Valley Segment of the Wellington Fault. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, 44(2), 77–86.
Seki, H. (2011, April 20). Crisis Mapping Japan - Ushahidi. Retrieved from https://www.ushahidi.com/blog/2011/04/20/crisis-mapping-japan
Shirky, C. (2010). Cognitive surplus: creativity and generosity in a connected age. New York: Penguin Press.
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Waikato Civil Defence and Emergency Group. (2015). What is Civil Defence? Retrieved June 27, 2016, from http://www.waikatoregioncdemg.govt.nz/About-Us/What-is-Civil-Defence/
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Ziemke, J. (2012). Crisis Mapping: The Construction of a New Interdisciplinary Field? Journal of Map & Geography Libraries, 8(2), 101–117. http://doi.org/10.1080/15420353.2012.662471
Glossary
Crowdsourcing
From Beatson, Buettner, & Schirato, 2014:
Estellés and González (2012, 9) define crowdsourcing as ‘a type of participative online activity in which an individual, an institution, a non-profit organisation, or company proposes to a group of individuals of varying knowledge, heterogeneity, and number, via a flexible open call, the voluntary Undertaking of a task’.
The Cloud/Cloud Computing
Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction. (Mell & Grance, 2011)
Platform
A software code base that runs on The Cloud. This is usually proprietary: eg: Facebook, Twitter, Google Maps and the WREMO community map, when it exists.
User Experience Design
The design process usually framing the creation of software in a human- or user-centered, or needs focussed approach. Although definitions vary in specificity, sometimes used interchangeably with IxD: Interaction Design and XD: Experience design.